FORMAL CORRESPONDENCE
LETTER OPENINGS
When writing to someone you know very little or not at all, the standard opening for formal correspondence is Dear.
If the name of the recipient is unknown usually you should write:
Dear Sir
Dear Madam
Dear Sir or Madam
If the name of the recipient is known you should write Dear followed by their surname:
Dear Mr Smith
Dear Mrs Smith
Dear Ms Smith
USEFUL PHRASES
Some useful phrases to begin your letter are:
I am writing in response to your advertisement in… (Publication e.g. The New York Times/The Guardian etc)
I wish to enquire about the vacancy for a (job title e.g. teaching assistant/swimming instructor etc.)
After having seen your advertisement in…., I would like….
With reference to…
Some useful phrases to end your letter are:
I look forward to hearing from you
Closure
If you know the name of the recipient e.g. Mrs Smith:
Yours sincerely,
If you do not know the name of the recipient e.g. Madam
Some points to remember about the English format of a letter
* The address of the sender i.e. you, goes in the top right-hand corner (unlike the French format whereby it is on the left).
* The date the letter is written is situated just below the address and you do not write the town you are sending the letter from.
* The recipient’s address is placed on the left side, one or two lines below the level of the date.
* When closing the letter, ‘yours sincerely/yours faithfully is written on the left side of the page, below the last line.
All the best
Love
Lots of love
See you soon
With love and best wishes
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